Search results for "Average risk"

showing 2 items of 2 documents

Testosterone-Lowering Medication and Its Association With Recidivism Risk in Individuals Convicted of Sexual Offenses

2020

For a particular subgroup of individuals with severe paraphilic disorders and a high risk of sexual recidivism, the combination of sex drive–reducing medications and psychotherapy is a promising treatment approach. The present quasi-experimental study aims at comparing differences in clinical characteristics and dynamic risk factors between persons receiving (+TLM, n = 38) versus not receiving (−TLM, n = 22) testosterone-lowering medications (TLMs). Individuals receiving TLM were more frequently diagnosed with paraphilic disorders. Neither the criminal history nor average risk scores differed between the two groups. In the +TLM, Stable-2007 scores showed a stronger decrease after TLM treat…

AdultMaleantiandrogensTreatment durationPsychopathySelf-ControlRisk FactorsGermanyparaphilic disordermedicineHumansTestosteroneAssociation (psychology)General PsychologyAgedAverage riskDuration of TherapyRecidivismParaphilic DisordersSex Offensesrisk assessmentAndrogen Antagonistssexual offender treatmentTestosterone (patch)ArticlesCriminalsMiddle Agedmedicine.diseaseGnRH-agonistsCriminal historyPsychotherapyPsychiatry and Mental healthTreatment OutcomeRecidivismRisk assessmentPsychologyClinical psychologySexual Abuse
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Associations of diet and lifestyle factors with common volatile organic compounds in exhaled breath of average-risk individuals.

2018

Background Detection of diseases via exhaled breath remains an attractive idea despite persisting gaps in understanding the origin of volatile organic compounds (VOCs) and their relationship with the disease of interest. Data on factors potentially influencing the results of breath analysis remain rather sparse and often controversial. In this study, we aimed to investigate the associations of common VOCs in exhaled breath of average-risk individuals with socio-demographic and lifestyle factors, medical conditions as well as diet. Methods Alveolar breath samples of 1447 men and women were collected in the morning after fasting and were analyzed using gas-chromatography linked with mass-spec…

Pulmonary and Respiratory MedicineAdultMaleMultivariate analysisDietary factorsDisease01 natural sciences03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineRisk FactorsEnvironmental healthMedicineHumansLife StyleAverage riskVolatile Organic Compoundsbusiness.industry010401 analytical chemistryExhalationMiddle Aged0104 chemical sciencesDietLifestyle factors030228 respiratory systemBreath gas analysisBreath TestsExhalationMultivariate AnalysisPopulation studyFemalebusinessJournal of breath research
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